Japanese grammar

Master V/adj-て + も to express “even if/ even though” in Japanese. Clear formation for verbs and adjectives (positive/negative), usage notes, contrast with のに and たら, natural examples, practice, and common mistakes.

Master (short) + のに to express “even though / despite” in Japanese. Clear rules, なのに with nouns/na-adjectives, natural examples, nuance tips, practice prompts, and common mistakes—perfect for JLPT N4 learners.

Learn the pattern V (present short) + まで to say “until …” in Japanese. Clear rules, the まで vs までに difference, natural examples, practice prompts, and common mistakes—perfect for JLPT N4 learners.

Learn how to use the conditional V-ば in Japanese: forms (affirmative/negative), common nuances, comparison with たら・なら・と, and beginner-friendly examples and practice. Perfect for JLPT N4 learners.

Learn how to say “be made to do ~” in Japanese with the causative-passive: V-される／させられる and the sentence frame “(Forcee) は (Forcer) に V-される／させられる.” Clear formation rules (ru/u/irregular), particle basics, natural examples, practice, and common mistakes.

Learn how to say “let/allow someone to do” in Japanese with the causative + てあげる／てくれる／てもらう. Clear roles (giver/receiver), step-by-step formation, natural examples, permission with 〜させてください, practice, and common mistakes.

Learn how to say “make/let someone do” in Japanese with the causative: V-せる／させる and the sentence pattern “(Causer) は (Causee) に V-せる/させる.” Clear rules, particle tips (に vs を), natural examples, practice, and common mistakes—perfect for beginners.

Learn how to make and use the Japanese imperative form (命令形): ru/u-verb rules, irregulars (する→しろ／せよ, 来る→来い), negative imperative (dictionary + な), when it’s appropriate, and how it compares to なさい／てください—plus natural examples and practice.

Learn V-(stem) + なさい to give firm commands in Japanese—how to form it, when it’s appropriate (parents/authority to juniors), natural examples, exam-style uses, practice, and mistakes to avoid. Includes quick contrasts with てください and the stronger imperative (命令形).

Master “before/after doing” in Japanese with V (present short) + 前に and V (past short) + 後で. Clear rules, natural examples, “てから” nuance, practice, and common mistakes—perfect for JLPT N4 learners.